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What is Earwax?

earwax

Understanding Earwax and Its Importance

Earwax, or cerumen, is a natural substance crucial to ear health. While you may not think about it daily, earwax is a protective barrier, trapping dust, bacteria, and other debris to prevent infections. However, when earwax builds up excessively, it can cause blockages, discomfort, and temporary hearing loss.

This post has been verified by a clinical specialist.

Verified by Rahul Puri on 4 February 2025

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Different Types of Ear Wax

Not all earwax is the same. Your earwax type can vary based on genetics, age, and environment. Understanding the differences can help you maintain optimal ear hygiene.

Soft, Yellow Ear Wax

This is fresh, normal earwax that helps trap dirt and prevent infection. It is most commonly found in individuals with healthy earwax production.

Firm, Brown Ear Wax

Aged earwax that has been in the ear canal for a more extended period. It may become darker and harder, making natural removal more difficult.

Flaky, Pale Ear Wax

This type is often seen in individuals with dry skin. It crumbles easily and may indicate a lack of moisture in the ear canal.

Smelly Ear Wax

If your earwax has a strong odour, it may indicate an ear infection or bacterial buildup. Seeking medical advice is recommended.

Wet or Dry Ear Wax

Your genetics determine whether your earwax is wet or dry. Wet wax is more common in African and European populations, while dry wax is more common in East Asian populations.

Runny or Liquid Ear Wax

Excessively runny earwax could indicate irritation or infection in the ear canal and should be examined by a healthcare professional.

Blood-Tinged Ear Wax

Blood in your earwax may result from minor scratches, excessive cleaning, or a more serious underlying condition requiring medical attention.

What Does Ear Wax Do?

Earwax plays several vital roles in maintaining ear health:

  • Acts as a natural defence – Protects against dust, bacteria, and debris.
  • Prevents infections – Contains antimicrobial properties.
  • Moisturizes the ear canal – Prevents dryness and irritation.
  • Aids in self-cleaning – Jaw movements (chewing, talking) help remove excess wax naturally.

What is Earwax Made Of?

Earwax is a unique combination of:

  • Fatty acids and oils – Moisturizes and protects the ear canal.
  • Keratin and dead skin cells help trap dust and debris.
  • Antimicrobial properties – Prevents infections by keeping bacteria at bay

When Should You Get Your Ear Wax Cleaned?

While earwax is a self-cleaning mechanism, excessive buildup can lead to discomfort and hearing issues. Here are signs that indicate you may need professional earwax removal:

  • Muffled hearing or hearing loss
  • Ear pain or discomfort
  • Tinnitus (ringing in the ear)
  • Dizziness or balance problems
  • Discharge or foul-smelling wax

If you experience any of these symptoms, it’s essential to get your ears checked by a professional.

Book an Appointment with Puri Pharmacy

At Puri Pharmacy in Southall and Hillingdon, we provide expert earwax removal services using the latest microsuction technique for safe and effective treatment.

How to Manage Earwax Buildup at Home

If you experience occasional earwax buildup, here are some ways to manage it safely:
  • Avoid cotton buds – They push wax deeper into the ear canal.
  • Use olive oil drops – Softens earwax, making it easier to remove naturally.
  • Wipe the outer ear gently – Use a damp cloth to keep the outer ear clean.
  • Limit exposure to dusty environments – Excessive dust can lead to faster earwax buildup.
When to See a Professional

In some cases, home remedies may not be enough. You should seek professional earwax removal if:

  • You have persistent ear pain or pressure.
  • Your hearing is significantly affected.
  • There is a foul odour or unusual discharge.
  • You experience dizziness or vertigo.

Visit Puri Pharmacy for Safe and Effective Earwax Removal

Our expert team offers quick, painless microsuction earwax removal in Southall and Hillingdon.


Why Choose Puri Pharmacy for Earwax Removal?

  • Safe & Painless Microsuction Procedure – No water or syringes, just gentle suction.
  • Quick Appointments Available – No long waiting times.
  • Experienced Professionals – Our team is trained in the latest ear care techniques.

Book Your Appointment Now!

Take control of your ear health today by booking an appointment with Puri Pharmacy. Clean ears mean better hearing and overall well-being!


Following these simple ear care tips and seeking professional help, you can ensure your ears remain healthy and free from discomfort. Don’t ignore earwax buildup—take action today with Puri Pharmacy!

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